Do I need an International Driving Permit (IDP) to rent a car in Europe?

If you hold an EU, EEA, or UK driving licence, you can drive in any European country without an IDP. Drivers from outside Europe should check the specific rental company's policy: some accept any English-language licence, while others (particularly in Italy, Spain, and Greece) require an IDP alongside your home licence. The IDP itself isn't a separate licence, just a translation, and typically costs around €15 to €25 from your home country's automobile association. Get it before you travel; you cannot obtain one in Europe.

What's the typical security deposit on a European rental car?

Expect a hold of €200-€500 on a credit card for a standard car, €800-€1,500 for premium or SUV categories, and up to €3,000 for luxury or sports cars. The hold is placed on pickup and released after the car is returned undamaged, though the release can take 5-15 working days. Debit cards are increasingly accepted but often come with stricter conditions or higher deposits. Some peer-to-peer platforms and subscription services waive the deposit entirely in exchange for additional insurance fees.

Can I rent a car in one European country and drop it off in another?

Yes, most major chains and many regional operators allow cross-border one-way rentals within Western and Northern Europe, though one-way fees typically range from €100 to €500 depending on distance. Eastern European drop-offs are more restricted, and rentals from Western Europe into Russia, Belarus, or Ukraine are generally prohibited. Always tell the rental company exactly which countries you'll drive through; some require extra paperwork or fees for travel into specific territories (notably Italy from non-Italian rentals, and the Balkans from anywhere).

What's the minimum age to rent a vehicle in Europe?

The standard minimum is 21, but many companies charge a "young driver surcharge" of €10-€30 per day for drivers under 25. Some categories (premium, SUV, sports cars) require drivers to be 25 or even 30. Campervans and motorhomes typically require at least 23 years of age and two years of licence holding. A handful of countries enforce maximum ages too: drivers over 70 may face restrictions or surcharges, particularly in Ireland and Greece. Always check the specific rental terms before booking.

Is it cheaper to book directly with a rental company or through an aggregator?

Aggregators like Discover Cars, Rentalcars.com, and Auto Europe often show the lowest headline prices because they pool inventory across multiple suppliers and run aggressive promotions. However, direct bookings with the rental company can offer better cancellation terms, loyalty points, and faster resolution if something goes wrong. The smart approach: search an aggregator to find the best base price and supplier, then check the supplier's own website. If the direct price is within 10-15%, book direct for the better service. If the aggregator is significantly cheaper, take the saving.

Vehicle rental in Europe

1,325 vehicle rental companies across 44 countries in Europe, with the largest concentrations in Greece (114), Germany (81) and Italy (77).

1,325 entries in Vehicles — page 53 of 56

Renting a vehicle in Europe is rarely as straightforward as walking up to the counter and driving away. Cross-border rules differ, deposit holds can be steep, and the cheapest headline price often hides extras that double the bill by the time you return the keys. Knowing the landscape before you book saves time, money, and the occasional roadside argument.

The European rental market is unusually varied. Alongside the global chains (Hertz, Sixt, Europcar, Enterprise, Avis) you'll find strong national operators like Goldcar in Spain, Centauro across the Mediterranean, and Arnold Clark in the UK. Peer-to-peer platforms such as Yescapa for campervans and Turo for cars are growing fast, especially for trips longer than a few days. Holiday hotspots concentrate dozens of operators around the same airports, which means the same car can sit on five different websites at five different prices.

Vehicle type matters as much as platform choice. Standard car rental dominates the listings, but campervan and motorhome hire has expanded significantly since 2020, particularly across Scandinavia, Portugal, and the Alps. Cities are now well-served by app-based e-bike, e-scooter, and car-sharing services like Bolt, Dott (formerly TIER), Lime, and Share Now. For longer stays, subscription services from Finn in Germany and ViveLaCar across central Europe offer a flexible middle ground between renting and leasing.

This directory lists 780 vehicle rental platforms across Europe, organised by country and rental type. Use the filters below to narrow by location and category, or browse the top countries to see where the deepest selection sits. Each listing links directly to the operator, so you can compare prices and book without going through a middleman.

Frequently asked

Do I need an International Driving Permit (IDP) to rent a car in Europe?: If you hold an EU, EEA, or UK driving licence, you can drive in any European country without an IDP. Drivers from outside Europe should check the specific rental company's policy: some accept any English-language licence, while others (particularly in Italy, Spain, and Greece) require an IDP alongside your home licence. The IDP itself isn't a separate licence, just a translation, and typically costs around €15 to €25 from your home country's automobile association. Get it before you travel; you cannot obtain one in Europe.
What's the typical security deposit on a European rental car?: Expect a hold of €200-€500 on a credit card for a standard car, €800-€1,500 for premium or SUV categories, and up to €3,000 for luxury or sports cars. The hold is placed on pickup and released after the car is returned undamaged, though the release can take 5-15 working days. Debit cards are increasingly accepted but often come with stricter conditions or higher deposits. Some peer-to-peer platforms and subscription services waive the deposit entirely in exchange for additional insurance fees.
Can I rent a car in one European country and drop it off in another?: Yes, most major chains and many regional operators allow cross-border one-way rentals within Western and Northern Europe, though one-way fees typically range from €100 to €500 depending on distance. Eastern European drop-offs are more restricted, and rentals from Western Europe into Russia, Belarus, or Ukraine are generally prohibited. Always tell the rental company exactly which countries you'll drive through; some require extra paperwork or fees for travel into specific territories (notably Italy from non-Italian rentals, and the Balkans from anywhere).
What's the minimum age to rent a vehicle in Europe?: The standard minimum is 21, but many companies charge a "young driver surcharge" of €10-€30 per day for drivers under 25. Some categories (premium, SUV, sports cars) require drivers to be 25 or even 30. Campervans and motorhomes typically require at least 23 years of age and two years of licence holding. A handful of countries enforce maximum ages too: drivers over 70 may face restrictions or surcharges, particularly in Ireland and Greece. Always check the specific rental terms before booking.
Is it cheaper to book directly with a rental company or through an aggregator?: Aggregators like Discover Cars, Rentalcars.com, and Auto Europe often show the lowest headline prices because they pool inventory across multiple suppliers and run aggressive promotions. However, direct bookings with the rental company can offer better cancellation terms, loyalty points, and faster resolution if something goes wrong. The smart approach: search an aggregator to find the best base price and supplier, then check the supplier's own website. If the direct price is within 10-15%, book direct for the better service. If the aggregator is significantly cheaper, take the saving.

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